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SCABIES > Fast Facts

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  • Scabies is a curable skin disease caused by the parasite, Sarcoptes scabiei.
  • Scabies is transmitted through close physical contact with a person who is infected or prolonged contact with infested linens, furniture, or clothing.
  • Symptoms (most common itching) usually occur within 4 to 6 weeks after infection. Symptoms will begin within 1 to 4 days in a person who has been infected with scabies before.
  • A person is considered infectious from the time of infestation until treatment is successfully completed.
  • The only way for a person to know if he/she is infected with scabies is through a test.
  • Secondary infection may occur due to continued, aggressive scratching.
  • Crusted scabies, also known as Norwegian scabies, is a severe infestation of scabies. It normally occurs in people with compromised immune systems, such as the elderly and HIV-infected individuals.
  • The only way to prevent infestation with scabies is avoid direct contact with infested people, bed linens, clothing, and furniture.
  • Latex condoms, while not considered to be effective against scabies transmission, can prevent the transmission of other STDs.
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